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Product Details
| Alternate Name | Theophylline-7-acetic acid; 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopurin-7-yl)acetic acid; 7-(Carboxymethyl)theophylline; (1,3-Dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)acetic acid; 2-(1,3-Dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-purin-7(6H)-yl)acetic acid; 1,3-Dimethylxanthine-7-acetic acid; 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,3,7-trihydropurin-7-yl)acetic acid |
|---|---|
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| CAS # | 652-37-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C₉H₁₀N₄O₄ |
| Molecular Weight | 238.2 |
| Purity | ≥ 98% |
| Solubility | ~33 mg/ml in DMSO (may need ultrasonication) |
| SMILES | CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)N(C=N2)CC(=O)O |
| InChi | InChI=1S/C9H10N4O4/c1-11-7-6(8(16)12(2)9(11)17)13(4-10-7)3-5(14)15/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,14,15) |
| InChi Key | HCYFGRCYSCXKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 69550 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00022832 |
| Handling | Do not take internally. Wear gloves and mask when handling the product! Avoid contact by all modes of exposure. |
| Storage Conditions | -20ºC |
| Shipping Conditions | Gel Pack |
| USAGE | For Research Use Only! Not For Use in Humans. |
Details
Acefylline is a xanthine derivative which acts as potential Peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) activator. It increases the in vitro deimination of filaggrin by PAD1 and PAD3 at a concentration of 200 μM. It enhances deimination in the stratum corneum which is essential for epidermal photoprotection and moisturizing of the stratum corneum. Acefylline is also a bronchodilator, which inhibits rat lung cAMP phosphodiesterase isoenzymes.
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